What steps must be taken if a test result is positive?

When a test result is positive, it is crucial to follow up with the Medical Review Officer (MRO) review and take appropriate action. The MRO is a licensed physician with expertise in interpreting drug test results and ensuring that the process follows legal and regulatory requirements. They will examine the circumstances surrounding the positive result, including potential legitimate medical explanations for the presence of a substance.

Engaging with the MRO allows for a thorough and fair assessment of the situation before any further actions are taken. This step ensures that the rights of the donor are considered and that any potential errors in the testing process are identified. Furthermore, based on the MRO's findings, an employer can take appropriate action, which may range from offering support or rehabilitation to considering disciplinary measures as warranted by company policies and the severity of the violation.

This approach underscores the importance of adhering to proper protocol in employment drug testing practices and helps prevent hasty or unjust outcomes for employees.